As summer fades and the days grow shorter, your garden doesn’t have to lose its vibrant colors. Fall brings a new array of beautiful flowers that can keep your garden looking lively and inviting. Discovering the right fall flowers can ensure your garden remains a showstopper well into the autumn months.
You may wonder which blooms are best for this season. With so many choices available, picking the right flowers can seem overwhelming. This guide will help you select and care for the 25 best fall flowers, adding charm and warmth to your autumn garden.
In this article, we'll cover
- 1. Chrysanthemum
- 2. Aster
- 3. Marigold
- 4. Sedum
- 5. Sweet Alyssum
- 6. Russian Sage
- 7. Pansy
- 8. Japanese Anemone
- 9. Goldenrod
- 10. Helenium
- 11. Sunflower
- 12. Sweet Autumn Clematis
- 13. Cosmos
- 14. Calendula
- 15. Dahlias
- 16. Snapdragons
- 17. Heuchera
- 18. Ornamental Kale
- 19. Black-Eyed Susan
- 20. Coreopsis
- 21. Zinnia
- 22. Viola
- 23. Cyclamen
- 24. Monkshood
- 25. Chinese Lantern
1. Chrysanthemum
- Botanical Name: Chrysanthemum spp.
- Meaning: Cheerfulness and optimism
- Growing Zones: 3-9
- Soil Needs: Well-drained soil
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun
- Bloom Time: Fall
Chrysanthemums, often called “mums,” are a popular choice for fall gardens. They come in many colors, including pink, purple, red, orange, yellow, and white, adding vibrant color to your garden as summer fades.
These hardy flowers are perfect for borders, pots, or as cut flowers. Mums can grow between 2-3 feet tall, depending on the variety you choose. Many varieties, like the ‘Beverly Orange,’ have a mounding growth habit, making them a great visual focal point.
Plant your mums in well-drained soil and give them moderate water. They thrive in full sun, so make sure they get plenty of light. Bloom times can vary, but you’ll often see these cheerful flowers start to appear in early to mid-fall.
2. Aster
- Botanical Name: Aster spp.
- Meaning: Symbolizes patience and elegance
- Growing Zones: 3-9
- Soil Needs: Well-drained soil
- Water Needs: Moderate, prefers moist soil
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun to partial shade
- Bloom Time: Late summer to fall
Asters are stunning fall flowers that can bring color to your garden when other plants may be fading. They come in various shades, including purple, blue, pink, and white.
These flowers are known for their star-shaped blooms and are often used to attract pollinators like butterflies and bees.
Growing asters is pretty simple. They thrive best in well-drained soil and prefer being watered regularly. However, make sure not to overwater them.
Place your asters in a spot that gets full sun for the best blooms. If you live in a hotter climate, partial shade will work too.
Asters are perennials, meaning they’ll come back year after year, giving you a reliable splash of fall color.
3. Marigold
- Botanical Name: Tagetes
- Meaning: Passion and creativity
- Growing Zones: 2-11
- Soil Needs: Well-drained
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun
- Bloom Time: Early summer to fall
Marigolds are cheerful and vibrant flowers. They come in bright yellow, orange, and red shades. These flowers can light up your garden well into fall, adding a splash of color. Marigolds thrive in warm weather.
You can plant them in beds, borders, and containers. They are a great choice for any landscape, patio pot, or vegetable garden. Marigolds can attract beneficial insects too.
4. Sedum
- Botanical Name: Sedum
- Meaning: Represents calm and tranquility
- Growing Zones: 3-9
- Soil Needs: Well-drained soil
- Water Needs: Low to moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun
- Bloom Time: Late summer to fall
Sedum, also called stonecrop, is a versatile and hardy plant. It thrives in hot and dry conditions, making it perfect for fall gardens.
Many sedum varieties have beautiful foliage. Some have blue-green, needle-like leaves, while others are more fleshy and rounded. These leaves add texture to your garden year-round.
During late summer and fall, sedum plants produce clusters of tiny, star-shaped flowers. These blooms can be pink, red, yellow, or white, adding vibrant color to your garden when many other flowers have faded.
5. Sweet Alyssum
- Botanical Name: Lobularia maritima
- Meaning: Sweet fragrance
- Growing Zones: 5-9
- Soil Needs: Well-drained soil
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun to partial shade
- Bloom Time: Spring to frost
Sweet Alyssum is known for its delicate, honey-scented blooms. This plant covers the ground with tiny, white, pink, or purple flowers. It can be a beautiful addition to your fall garden.
You can start Sweet Alyssum from seeds. Scatter the seeds in well-amended soil and don’t cover them. They need light to germinate. Water them regularly until they sprout.
Mature plants should be spaced about six inches apart. Sweet Alyssum does best with moderate watering and well-drained soil to avoid soggy roots. They thrive in full sun but can tolerate partial shade. These flowers will bloom from spring through frost, giving your garden a long-lasting touch of beauty.
6. Russian Sage
- Botanical Name: Perovskia atriplicifolia
- Meaning: Wisdom and longevity
- Growing Zones: 4-9
- Soil Needs: Well-draining
- Water Needs: Low
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun
- Bloom Time: July to October
Russian Sage brings stunning lavender-blue flowers to your garden from summer to mid-fall. This hardy perennial grows up to 4 feet tall and almost as wide, making it a great choice for adding height.
The plant thrives in hot, dry conditions and loves full sun. Its gray-green leaves have a unique, aromatic scent when crushed.
With low water needs, Russian Sage is perfect for dry landscapes. It looks fantastic in borders or mixed with other fall flowers for a Mediterranean vibe.
7. Pansy
- Botanical Name: Viola × wittrockiana
- Meaning: Thoughts and remembrance
- Growing Zones: 6-10
- Soil Needs: Fertile, well-draining soil
- Water Needs: Moist but not soggy
- Sunlight Needs: Full to partial sun
- Bloom Time: Fall through winter
Pansies are charming flowers that bring color to your garden during fall and winter. They come in a variety of beautiful shades, including deep purples, bright yellows, and delicate pastels.
These flowers thrive in cool temperatures, making them perfect for the fall season. Pansies have a compact growth habit, so they fit well in small spaces and containers.
With their cheerful faces, pansies can brighten up any garden bed or pathway. Their resilience in cooler weather makes them a favorite for fall planting.
8. Japanese Anemone
- Botanical Name: Anemone hupehensis
- Meaning: Anticipation
- Growing Zones: 4 – 7
- Soil Needs: Light, well-drained soil
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Part shade to full sun
- Bloom Time: Fall
Japanese Anemones are a lovely addition to your fall garden. These flowers have tall, graceful stems and delicate blooms that can reach up to 5 feet tall. They add a touch of elegance to any yard.
You should plant them in part shade, although they can handle more sun in cooler climates. Make sure the soil is light and drains well to keep them healthy.
Water your Japanese Anemones regularly, but don’t overdo it. In spring, apply a slow-release fertilizer for the best growth. When planting, space the plants about 1.5-2 feet apart to give them enough room to grow.
9. Goldenrod
- Botanical Name: Solidago
- Meaning: Growth and encouragement
- Growing Zones: 3 to 8
- Soil Needs: Moist to wet
- Water Needs: Regular watering
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun
- Bloom Time: Late summer to fall
Goldenrod is a wonderful addition to your fall garden. It boasts bright, golden yellow flowers that light up your garden from late summer to fall.
These plants need full sun to grow well. They thrive in moist to wet soil, so regular watering is key. Make sure to plant them in an area where they can get plenty of sunlight.
Goldenrods are hardy and will do well in growing zones 3 to 8. They are perfect if you want a splash of color in your landscape during the autumn months.
10. Helenium
- Botanical Name: Helenium autumnale
- Meaning: Sneezeweed
- Growing Zones: 3-9
- Soil Needs: Well-drained, moist, acidic
- Water Needs: Regular watering
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun
- Bloom Time: Late summer to fall
Helenium, often called Sneezeweed, is an excellent choice for your fall garden. Its bright, daisy-like flowers come in rich gold, orange, and red tones that add a burst of color.
You should plant helenium in a spot that gets full sun for the best blooms. The soil should be well-drained and moist, with a bit of acidity. Regular watering is important to keep the plants healthy.
Space your plants around 3 to 4 feet apart. This gives them enough room to grow and ensures good air circulation. Pinch back the plants in spring to encourage branching, which helps produce more blossoms.
11. Sunflower
- Botanical Name: Helianthus annuus
- Meaning: Adoration, loyalty, and long life
- Growing Zones: 4-9
- Soil Needs: Well-drained, fertile soil
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun
- Bloom Time: Late summer to early fall
Sunflowers are iconic fall flowers known for their tall stems and bright yellow petals. They love soaking up the sun and are really easy to grow, making them perfect for gardeners of all levels.
You can plant them in your garden to create a cheerful display that lasts from late summer through early fall. They thrive best in well-drained, fertile soil and need moderate watering.
Sunflowers are not only beautiful but also have practical uses. The seeds are edible and can be a tasty snack for you or the birds in your garden. Plus, they attract pollinators like bees, which is great for your garden’s health.
12. Sweet Autumn Clematis
- Botanical Name: Clematis terniflora
- Meaning: Elegant and fragrant climber
- Growing Zones: 5-9
- Soil Needs: Well-drained, moist
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun to partial shade
- Bloom Time: Late summer to fall
Sweet Autumn Clematis is a lovely climber that adds a pop of white to your garden in the fall. Its fragrant flowers appear in late summer and continue into fall. These star-shaped blooms contrast beautifully against dark green leaves.
You can grow this vine on fences, arbors, or sheds. It grows fast in warm temperatures and quickly covers structures. The plant is also known for its silvery seed heads after the flowers fade.
It needs well-drained, moist soil and does best in full sun to partial shade. With moderate water needs, it’s easy to care for, making it a great choice for your fall garden.
13. Cosmos
- Botanical Name: Cosmos bipinnatus
- Meaning: Harmony and peace
- Growing Zones: 2-11
- Soil Needs: Well-drained, average to poor soil
- Water Needs: Low
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun
- Bloom Time: Summer to fall
Cosmos flowers are perfect for adding color and charm to your fall garden. They come in shades of pink, white, red, yellow, orange, and purple.
These flowers are easy to grow. They can reach heights between 18 to 60 inches, depending on the variety you choose.
Cosmos attract butterflies and bees, making your garden lively. The flowers bloom continuously until the first frost, offering long-lasting beauty in your yard.
14. Calendula
- Botanical Name: Calendula officinalis
- Meaning: Joy, love, constancy
- Growing Zones: 2-11
- Soil Needs: Well-drained, moderately rich
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun to partial shade
- Bloom Time: Spring to frost
Calendula, also known as pot marigold, is a versatile and easy-to-grow flower. It’s not just pretty; you can also use it for skincare, teas, and even cooking.
The flowers can grow up to 15 inches tall and spread about 8 to 10 inches apart. Plant them in well-drained soil and make sure to water moderately.
Calendula blooms from spring until the first frost. It attracts pollinators and can help repel pests, making your garden both beautiful and functional.
15. Dahlias
- Botanical Name: Dahlia
- Meaning: Elegance and dignity
- Growing Zones: 8-11
- Soil Needs: Well-drained, rich soil
- Water Needs: Regular watering
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun
- Bloom Time: Mid-summer to first frost
Dahlias are a stunning addition to your fall garden. Their large, vibrant blooms come in various colors, from deep reds to soft pastels.
These flowers prefer full sun and need rich, well-drained soil to thrive. Regular watering is important, especially during the hot months.
You’ll love how Dahlias can add both elegance and a burst of color to your garden. They are perfect for creating eye-catching bouquets and floral arrangements.
16. Snapdragons
- Botanical Name: Antirrhinum majus
- Meaning: Strength and grace
- Growing Zones: 7-10
- Soil Needs: Well-drained, rich in organic matter
- Water Needs: Regular watering
- Sunlight Needs: Full to part sun
- Bloom Time: Fall, Winter, Spring
Snapdragons are a great choice for fall gardens. Their tall, colorful blooms can brighten any space. They do well in both flower beds and containers.
Plant them in soil that is rich and well-drained. Water them regularly to keep the soil moist but not soggy.
Snapdragons love sunlight. They thrive in full sun to partial shade. Ideal temperatures for them range between 50°F and 70°F.
17. Heuchera
- Botanical Name: Heuchera
- Meaning: Coral Bells
- Growing Zones: 4-9
- Soil Needs: Well-drained, sandy soil
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Partial shade to full sun
- Bloom Time: Late spring to early summer
Heucheras, also known as Coral Bells, are delightful fall flowers. Their foliage comes in many colors, from silver to nearly black.
These plants are low-maintenance and thrive best in well-drained, sandy soil. They need moderate watering and prefer partial shade but can also grow in full sun.
You’ll love the attractive foliage and delicate flowers that attract butterflies and hummingbirds.
18. Ornamental Kale
- Botanical Name: Brassica oleracea var. acephala
- Meaning: Decorative kale adding color and texture
- Growing Zones: 2-11
- Soil Needs: Rich, well-drained soil
- Water Needs: Regular watering to keep soil moist
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun to partial shade
- Bloom Time: Fall to winter
Ornamental kale is perfect for fall displays. Its ruffled leaves can range in colors including pink, purple, and white. You can use it to add a pop of color to your garden during the cooler months.
Planting ornamental kale is easy. Choose a place with rich, well-drained soil and water it regularly. It grows well in both full sun and partial shade. This hardy plant is a great choice for zones 2 through 11.
Ornamental kale is both decorative and low-maintenance. It reaches full maturity at about 12 to 18 inches, making it ideal for garden borders or container gardens. Remember to water consistently to keep the soil moist.
19. Black-Eyed Susan
- Botanical Name: Rudbeckia hirta
- Meaning: Justice, encouragement
- Growing Zones: 3-9
- Soil Needs: Rich, consistently moist
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun
- Bloom Time: Summer to fall
Black-Eyed Susans are bright, cheerful flowers that can instantly lift your garden’s look. Known for their yellow petals and dark centers, they resemble mini sunflowers.
They thrive best in full sunlight and need rich, consistently moist soil. Regular watering is key to keeping them healthy.
To keep them blooming longer, make sure to deadhead the flowers regularly. This simple task will encourage new blooms throughout the season.
Perfect for pots or garden beds, these perennials can grow up to 3-4 feet tall.
20. Coreopsis
- Botanical Name: Coreopsis
- Meaning: Cheerful
- Growing Zones: 4-9
- Soil Needs: Well-draining, sandy
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun
- Bloom Time: Early summer to early fall
Coreopsis, also known as Tickseed, is a bright and cheerful flower that brings a splash of color to your garden. This perennial is perfect for various landscapes and is easy to care for.
You can find Coreopsis in shades of yellow, pink, and red. The flowers bloom from early summer to early fall, providing months of beauty.
Plant them in well-draining, sandy soil with plenty of sunlight. They thrive in USDA zones 4 through 9 and need moderate watering.
21. Zinnia
- Botanical Name: Zinnia spp.
- Meaning: Remembering absent friends
- Growing Zones: 3-10
- Soil Needs: Well-drained
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun
- Bloom Time: Summer to Fall
Zinnias are vibrant and cheerful flowers that can add a splash of color to your fall garden. These flowers come in many colors, including red, pink, yellow, and orange.
They thrive in full sun and need moderate watering. Zinnias prefer well-drained soil to prevent root rot. They bloom from summer until the first frost, making them a long-lasting addition to your garden.
Zinnias attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. This can help your garden become a thriving ecosystem. Their bright colors and simple care requirements make them a favorite among gardeners.
22. Viola
- Botanical Name: Viola
- Meaning: Delicate, everlasting love
- Growing Zones: 3-10
- Soil Needs: Well-draining, moist soil rich in organic material
- Water Needs: Regular watering, keep the soil moist
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun to part shade
- Bloom Time: Fall
Violas are charming flowers known for their bright colors and cute face-like markings. They thrive in cool weather, making them perfect for fall gardens.
Plant your violas in well-draining, moist soil. To make the soil slightly acidic, consider adding peat moss or aluminum sulfate. Violas do well in both garden beds and containers.
Water your violas regularly to keep the soil moist but not soggy. They can tolerate some shade, but they bloom best with a good amount of sunlight. Enjoy their lovely blooms throughout the fall.
23. Cyclamen
- Botanical Name: Cyclamen
- Meaning: Sweet or best friend
- Growing Zones: 4-9
- Soil Needs: Well-drained soil
- Water Needs: Moderate; let soil dry out between watering
- Sunlight Needs: Bright, indirect light
- Bloom Time: Fall to early spring
Cyclamen are lovely flowers that start blooming in the fall. They have heart-shaped leaves and come in colors like pink, white, and purple. These plants perform well in cooler temperatures, ideally between 50-70℉.
For indoor growth, place cyclamen near a sunny window with bright, indirect light. They prefer partial to full shade when grown outside. Let the soil dry out between waterings to avoid root rot.
With proper care, cyclamen can add a burst of color to your garden or home throughout the fall and winter months.
24. Monkshood
- Botanical Name: Aconitum
- Meaning: Chivalry
- Growing Zones: 3-7
- Soil Needs: Slightly acidic to neutral, rich, porous loam
- Water Needs: Medium, well-drained
- Sunlight Needs: Full sun to partial shade
- Bloom Time: Midsummer to fall
Monkshood is a beautiful, slow-growing flower. It has smooth leaves with deep lobes and vibrant colors like blue, pink, yellow, or white. The flowers have a distinctive hood-like shape.
This flower thrives in slightly acidic to neutral soil. Rich, porous loam is best. Make sure the soil drains well to avoid root rot. Monkshood prefers moist soil and can grow in both sun and shade.
Planting monkshood requires patience. It resists deer, rabbits, and most insects, making it a hardy choice for your garden. Always handle this plant with care because it is toxic.
25. Chinese Lantern
- Botanical Name: Physalis alkekengi
- Meaning: Spooky and unique, often linked with fall and Halloween
- Growing Zones: 3-9
- Soil Needs: Well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5
- Water Needs: Moderate
- Sunlight Needs: Full to partial sunlight
- Bloom Time: Late summer to early fall
Chinese Lantern flowers are known for their distinctive, bright orange-red papery husks. These husks, or calyxes, surround small, white bell-shaped flowers. The calyx gives the plant its unique look.
In your garden, you can plant Chinese Lantern in full or partial sunlight. They grow well in well-draining soil. Make sure to water them regularly, but let the soil dry out between waterings.
These plants thrive in growing zones 3-9 and bloom in late summer or early fall. For a striking fall garden, you can’t go wrong with Chinese Lantern.