A kidney bean is a dry large beans and normally dark red appearance. As the name suggests, they look like a human kidney. Kidney beans are popular in southern countries and a great alternative to meat as they are abundant in calcium, protein as well as magnesium. If you want to know about kidney beans planting, you need to follow this guide.
In this article, we'll cover
The Best Time to Cultivate or Plant Kidney Beans
Kidney beans must be cultivated during the spring season. They require 90 to 150 days to become fully grown. Soil temperature must be 70° F – 80° F. Avoid temperatures under 60° F when possible.
The Place to Grow Red Kidney Beans
Red kidney beans are ideal for hardiness zones four and warmer. But, they could raise anywhere with adequate frost-free days. Temperatures must be 65° F – 80° F for best results. Sow or plant your kidney plant in full sun. Also they can be grown in twelve inch pots. Bush arrays are suited for container bins. You will require six to ten kidney plants for one season, therefore growing kidney beans in a container might not be viable.
The Soil for Planting Kidney Beans
This plant grows rightly in well draining, loose soil. If your backyard has heavy soil, improve it with mature compost. Adding a few inches of compost is ideal even in sandy oil. Plough it if you ready your garden bed a few weeks before planting. Make sure the pH level of soil is 6.0 to 7.0.
Red Kidney Beans Planting
When planting kidney beans, sow them directly to one to two inches deep. Keep your soil moist and seedling must germinate in ten to fourteen days. Vining plants must have 4 inches space to one side. Bush types require eight inches at one side of the plants. Best to sow seeds each one to two inches. Afterward thin the kidney beans our when the seed become three inches high.
How to Care your Red Kidney Beans?
Your kidney bean plants must be watered consistently. Try to allow the surface of soil dry out prior to watering again. There is no need to keep the soil moist, however look after them during hot or dry spells. When sowed in rich and healthy soil, feeding your kidney is not required.
Once you decide to fertilize them, utilize an organic fertilizer. This plant has shallow or low roots, so you need to be extra careful when you are weeding. It is advisable to utilize a thick layer of mulch in order to keep down the weeds.
How to Control Pests and Diseases?
This type of plant is vulnerable to fungal infections. Stay away from overhead watering in order to keep the plants dry. Kidney bean leaves are the main target of many diverse types of pests such as leafhoppers, slugs, aphids as well as beetles. Handpicking and organic sprays are the perfect way to get rid of these pests. Utilize netting and fencing when deer, squirrels as well as rabbit become an annoyance.
How to Harvest Red Kidney Beans?
Harvest and crop kidney beans when they already dried out. In moist settings, hang the produce in well ventilated area to allow them dry off the creeper. Shell dry and store your kidney beans in a dark, cool space. Kidney beans last for up to one year.